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	<title>kenjiSAITO &#187; crater rim</title>
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		<title>Exploring Diamond Head</title>
		<link>https://kenjisaito.com/exploring-diamond-head/</link>
		<comments>https://kenjisaito.com/exploring-diamond-head/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Dec 2014 16:50:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[kenji SAITO]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hiking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bunkers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crater rim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diamond head]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exploring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kahala tunnel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leahi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Wishing to explore the iconic symbol of Hawaii but wanting to stay away from the high heeled hordes that flood Diamond Head daily, I decided to literally borrow a page from a published list that details the many other ridges of Diamond Head. Met up with George and Glenn at the trailhead that was sandwiched [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Wishing to explore the iconic symbol of Hawaii but wanting to stay away from the high heeled hordes that flood Diamond Head daily, I decided to literally borrow a page from a published <a href="http://www2.hawaii.edu/~turner/hikes2/dhead.htm" target="_blank">list</a> that details the many other ridges of Diamond Head. </p>
<div id="attachment_9502" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe1.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe1.jpg" alt="Full moon" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9502" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Full moon</p></div>
<p>Met up with George and Glenn at the trailhead that was sandwiched in between expensive real estate. Parking is not free. </p>
<div id="attachment_9505" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe2a.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe2a.jpg" alt="Abandoned reservoir" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9505" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Abandoned reservoir</p></div>
<p>Grafitti, trash and shrubbery have taken over. Photo by Glenn Toyama.</p>
<div id="attachment_9508" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe4.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe4.jpg" alt="Hello?" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9508" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Hello?</p></div>
<p>Looking up, we saw the tourists gawking at the sights below them.</p>
<div id="attachment_9509" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe5.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe5.jpg" alt="Follow the cable" width="700" height="933" class="size-full wp-image-9509" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Follow the cable</p></div>
<p>Cables are laid out on some of the ridges and the entire crater rim.</p>
<div id="attachment_9510" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe6.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe6.jpg" alt="A ridge too far" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9510" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A ridge too far</p></div>
<p>Another ridge to explore for another day.</p>
<div id="attachment_9511" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe7a.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe7a.jpg" alt="Ratty ropes" width="700" height="933" class="size-full wp-image-9511" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ratty ropes</p></div>
<p>Climbing up the rocky face, ropes are present but not needed. Photo by George Vuong. </p>
<div id="attachment_9512" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe8.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe8.jpg" alt="Looking back" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9512" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Looking back</p></div>
<p>The ridge we had just climbed up. </p>
<div id="attachment_9513" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe9.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe9.jpg" alt="Good morning Waikiki" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9513" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Good morning Waikiki</p></div>
<p>The sun was casting its reflection across the waters of Waikiki.</p>
<div id="attachment_9514" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe11.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe11.jpg" alt="Crowded at the summit" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9514" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Crowded at the summit</p></div>
<p>Lots of leg room here. Group photo left to right: Glenn, myself and George. </p>
<div id="attachment_9515" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe12.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe12.jpg" alt="Down the stairs" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9515" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Down the stairs</p></div>
<p>We went down the stairs to connect back to the rim.</p>
<div id="attachment_9516" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe13.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe13.jpg" alt="Fire control station" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9516" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Fire control station</p></div>
<p>Looking back at the four level command post that was completed in 1911.</p>
<div id="attachment_9518" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe14.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe14.jpg" alt="On the rim" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9518" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">On the rim</p></div>
<p>George on the ocean side of the rim.</p>
<div id="attachment_9519" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe14a.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe14a.jpg" alt="Diamond Head Lighthouse" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9519" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Diamond Head Lighthouse</p></div>
<p>Keeping the ships away since 1899.</p>
<div id="attachment_9521" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe16.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe16.jpg" alt="Pillbox junction" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9521" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Pillbox junction</p></div>
<p>The last exposed bunker on the ocean side of the rim. </p>
<div id="attachment_9522" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe17.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe17.jpg" alt="Coming up" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9522" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Coming up</p></div>
<p>Glenn checked out the lower level of the bunker. No homeless reported. But we did see what looked like several homeless camps in the gullies of the outside crater.</p>
<div id="attachment_9523" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe18.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe18.jpg" alt="Another bunker" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9523" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Another bunker</p></div>
<p>Looking down at one of the two bunkers that are emplaced below the rim on the ocean side. </p>
<div id="attachment_9524" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe19.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe19.jpg" alt="Looking back at the rim" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9524" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Looking back at the rim</p></div>
<p>The sun was slowly chasing the shade away.</p>
<div id="attachment_9525" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe20.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe20.jpg" alt="Crumbly way down" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9525" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Crumbly way down</p></div>
<p>George and Glenn making their way down the loose and crumbly trail.</p>
<div id="attachment_9526" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe21.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe21.jpg" alt="Concrete way down" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9526" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Concrete way down</p></div>
<p>A roughly poured concrete strip goes down from the bunker to Diamond Head road. Read that people use this to run up to the crater rim. </p>
<div id="attachment_9527" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe22.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe22.jpg" alt="On the road again" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9527" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">On the road again</p></div>
<p>We popped out on the road and began walking to the next ridge that would take us back to the rim. </p>
<div id="attachment_9528" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe23.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe23.jpg" alt="Going back up" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9528" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Going back up</p></div>
<p>Figuring out which ridge to go up. A guy shouted to us that we were going up the wrong way and lots of people have been helicoptered out going this way. Really?</p>
<div id="attachment_9529" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe24.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe24.jpg" alt="Contouring the concertina wire" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9529" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Contouring the concertina wire</p></div>
<p>The two lower bunkers were heavily ringed with rolls of concertina wire which forced us to contour to the sides to avoid death by a thousand cuts.</p>
<div id="attachment_9530" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe25.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe25.jpg" alt="Panoramic view" width="700" height="144" class="size-full wp-image-9530" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Panoramic view</p></div>
<p>Click <a href="http://kenjisaito.com/pics/dhe.htm" target="_blank">here</a> for the larger image.</p>
<div id="attachment_9532" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe26.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe26.jpg" alt="Back on the rim" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9532" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Back on the rim</p></div>
<p>It was getting hot on the exposed rim. </p>
<div id="attachment_9533" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe27.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe27.jpg" alt="Search light bunker" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9533" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Search light bunker</p></div>
<p>Looking into the last extant bunker that used to house one of six search lights. </p>
<div id="attachment_9534" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe29.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe29.jpg" alt="Twin bunkers" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9534" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Twin bunkers</p></div>
<p>Followed the trail down between two former anti-aircraft bunkers that led us to the Kahala tunnel entrance. </p>
<div id="attachment_9535" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe30.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe30.jpg" alt="Road less traveled" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9535" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Road less traveled</p></div>
<p>Took a side road that hugged the crater. </p>
<div id="attachment_9536" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe31.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe31.jpg" alt="Storage tunnel" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9536" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Storage tunnel</p></div>
<p>One of seven storage tunnels bored into the crater walls.</p>
<div id="attachment_9537" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe33.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe33.jpg" alt="Back up" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9537" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Back up</p></div>
<p>The road eventually terminated and we followed the closest ridge back up to the rim.</p>
<div id="attachment_9541" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe34.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe34.jpg" alt="Ala Wai Canal" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9541" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ala Wai Canal</p></div>
<p>Looking at Ala Wai Canal, created in 1928 that drained the swamps and created the Waikiki that we know today. </p>
<div id="attachment_9559" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe36.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe36.jpg" alt="Blown away" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9559" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Blown away</p></div>
<p>It was a windy day on the rim. Claimed my boonie hat. Time to visit the surplus shop. </p>
<div id="attachment_9542" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe37.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe37.jpg" alt="Scrambling up" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9542" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Scrambling up</p></div>
<p>George going up a rock face on the rim. </p>
<div id="attachment_9543" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe38.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe38.jpg" alt="Clear day" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9543" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Clear day</p></div>
<p>The Ko&#8217;olau mountain range in the background.</p>
<div id="attachment_9544" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe40.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe40.jpg" alt="Balancing" width="700" height="933" class="size-full wp-image-9544" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Balancing</p></div>
<p>George traversing a narrow section of the rim.</p>
<div id="attachment_9546" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe41.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe41.jpg" alt="Urban sprawl and crawl" width="700" height="933" class="size-full wp-image-9546" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Urban sprawl and crawl</p></div>
<p>A sea of urbanization spilling from the mountains to the ocean. </p>
<div id="attachment_9557" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe43.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe43.jpg" alt="Scooting the rim" width="700" height="933" class="size-full wp-image-9557" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Scooting the rim</p></div>
<p>George going across the last narrow rim section.</p>
<div id="attachment_9549" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe47.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe47.jpg" alt="Scenic point" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9549" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Scenic point</p></div>
<p>Views of Waikiki and the Waianae mountain range in the background.</p>
<div id="attachment_9550" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe51.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe51.jpg" alt="Tourists" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9550" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Tourists</p></div>
<p>We completed the rim loop at the lookout. More tourists.</p>
<div id="attachment_9552" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe53.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe53.jpg" alt="Claustrophobic?" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9552" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Claustrophobic?</p></div>
<p>Glenn felt a little claustrophobic going through the dimly lit tunnel. Lucky it was a short walk.</p>
<div id="attachment_9553" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe54.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe54.jpg" alt="Traffic jam" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9553" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Traffic jam</p></div>
<p>It was a chore navigating the crowd of high heels, slippers and dress shoes.</p>
<div id="attachment_9554" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe56.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhe56.jpg" alt="Abunai!" width="700" height="525" class="size-full wp-image-9554" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Abunai!</p></div>
<p>Going out the Kahala Tunnel. </p>
<div id="attachment_9555" style="width: 710px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhegps.jpg"><img src="http://kenjisaito.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/dhegps.jpg" alt="GPS Tracks" width="700" height="854" class="size-full wp-image-9555" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">GPS Tracks</p></div>
<p>Hiking the crater rim covered 4.7 miles under hot, crumbly and fun conditions. So far, explored seven ridges and fourteen more left!</p>
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